Lander Family Crest, Coat of Arms and Name History

Lander Origin:

Germany, Scotland, England

Origins of Lander:

This interesting and unique surname has complicated origins. It may be an improvement of the Olde French “Lavendier” which was usually anglicized to Launder and Lander, and explains one who held the local washing, and because of this, it is also professional. The same word was used to call to a textile industry worker who washed the clothes after filling and coloring. Most of the British name bearers will have Germanic or Anglo-Saxon origins. In another situation, the name is geographical and explains a fellow citizen, one who lived on the land, as oppposed to a city resident. It is also possible that more examples will apply to the town of Landau in Germany. What is definite is that the name has been registered in England for a very long time. Early examples contain Ralf la Lavendere in the Somerset Rolls of 1268, Thomas Launder of Yorkshire in 1331, and Elizabeth Lander in the Hearth Rolls of Suffolk for 1524. According to early Church documentations contain Nicholas Launder at the church of St Benet Fink, London, in September 1539, and Catharina Lander at Grossgarten, Neckarkreis, Wuertt, (Germany), on September 1617. The Coat of arms or national symbol donated to the name bearers describe a paly of eight black and gold, decorated with a red fess, and a crest of a hand emerging from a cloud, handling a sword.

Variations:

More common variations are: Launder, Landery, Lannder, Leander, Landere. Landero, Leander, Landera, Llander, Landeri.

England:

The origins of the surname Lander is found in Bedfordshire, where Almaric de Landres held lands in Bedforshire and Buckinghamshire in the 13th century.

The very first recording spelling of the family was shown to be that of Ysabelle la Lauendere, dated about 1253, in the rolls of Oseney Abbey, Oxfordshire. It was during the time of King Henry III who was known to be the “The Frenchman,” dated 1216 – 1272. The origin of surnames during this period became a necessity with the introduction of personal taxation. It came to be known as Poll Tax in England.

Ireland:

Many of the people with surname Lander had moved to Ireland during the 17th century.

United States of America:

Individuals with the surname Lander settled in the United States in two different centuries respectively in the 18th, and 19th. Some of the people with the name Lander who settled in the United States in the 18th century included Peter Lander who arrived in Virginia in the year 1704. David Lander landed in Maryland in 1716. Thomas Lander settled in Annapolis in 1719. John Lander came to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1724 and Samuel Lander arrived in Georgia in the year 1737.

Some of the people with the surname Lander who settled in the United States in the 19th century included Jonas Lander who would eventually settle in New York in 1804. Anthony Lander in Allegany Division, Pennsylvania in the year 1836. Michael Lander at the age of 55 landed in Missouri in 1846 and John Lander arrived in New York in the year 1846.

Canada:

People with the surname Lander settled in Canada in two different centuries respectively in 18th and 19th. Some of the individuals with the surname Lander who settled in Canada in the 18th century included Mr. Andrew Lander in Canada in 1784.

The following century saw much more Lander surnames arrive. Some of the people with the name Lander who settled in Canada in the 19th century included Stephen Lander who landed in Bayley’s Cove, Newfoundland in 1806. William Lander settled in Catalina, Newfoundland in 1808.

Australia:

Some of the people with the surname Lander who settled in Australia in the 19th century included Mary Anne Lander who arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship “Hartley” in 1837. Patrick Lander arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ship “Indus” in 1839. Edward Lander, Mary Anne Lander, and Edward Little Lander arrived in Adelaide, Australia aboard the ships “Duke of Bedford” and “Harpley” in the same year 1848.

New-Zealand:

Some of the people with the surname Lander who settled in New Zealand in the 19th century included John Lander arrived in Bay of Island, New Zealand aboard the ship “Aquillain” in the year 1836. Alfred Lander, Charles Lander, David Lander and Frederick Lander arrived in Wellington, New Zealand in the same year 1840.

Here is the population distribution of the last name Lander: United States 6,549; England 3,506; Australia 1,188; Canada 567; South Africa 530; Mexico 707; Sweden 819; Brazil 1,081; Venezuela 4,666; Germany 1,076.

Notable People:

Anton Lander (born 1991), was a Swedish player in ice hockey.

Bernard Lander (1915–2010), was the head of Touro College.

David Lander (born 1947), is an American artist and writer.

Eric Lander (born 1957), is an American scholar of geology.

Frederick W. Lander (1822–1862) was an American engineer.

Johnny Lander is an American football player.

Leena Lander (born 1955), is a Finnish author.

Blazons & Genealogy Notes

Paly of eight sa. and or, a fesse gu. Crest—A hand issuing from a cloud holding a sword wavy all ppr.